How young Americans are set to change the US forever

Older white Americans still hold most of the economic and political power in the US. But the great ethnic diversity of younger generations means that change is coming.
America's workforce, politics and place on the world stage will soon be changed forever.
Hoyannee Malatchanyan, a 10 year-old from Armenia, waves the American flag after taking the Oath of Allegiance to become a U.S. citizen during a citizenship ceremony at The Bronx Zoo, May 5, 2017
So great and so rapid are the shifts in the country's population, that, in the coming decade, the US is set to be transformed far more than other nations.
Almost half of millennials and children are from ethnic minority groups and it is this great diversity that is at the heart of demographic changes.
As the country comes to rely on them for its future prosperity, everyone will have to consider how society must change to make a success of this new reality.

A fearful generation

Donald Trump rode into the White House on a wave of support from older white Americans - those over the age of 45.
Many were drawn to his promise of creating a better economy.
But part of Mr Trump's appeal was his stance on growing immigrant populations and political correctness.Senior citizens listen to Republican presidential candidate Sen. Marco Rubio (R-FL) as he answers questions during a campaign town hall meeting at the Sun City Hilton Head's Magnolia Hall February 11, 2016
His position reflected the fears of some older whites - part of a cultural generation gap identified by national polling in recent years.
More than half of white baby boomers and older Americans questioned for a 2011 survey by the Pew Research Center saw the growing numbers of newcomers from other lands as a threat to American values and customs.
And older white Americans were found by a 2015 PRRI poll to be more likely than younger generations to think the country's culture and values are worse today than in the 1950s.
Yet despite their fears, the economic well-being of the nation may well hinge on this younger and more diverse population.
A rapidly ageing white population
The white population of the United States will soon be on the decline.
The median age of whites - the point at which half the population is older and half younger - is now 43.
Among Hispanic Americans, the nation's largest minority, the median age is 29; while it is 20 for mixed race Americans, the fastest growing minority.
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